How to Disable Indexing in WordPress

Learn how to effectively disable indexing in WordPress to control search engine visibility. Follow our step-by-step guide, complete with FAQs and code snippets.

How to Disable Indexing in WordPress
Photo by Tran Mau Tri Tam ✪ / Unsplash

What is Indexing? 

Indexing is the process by which search engines like Google analyze and store information about the content of a website. When a website is indexed, it becomes searchable by users. However, there are instances when you might want to prevent search engines from indexing your site or specific pages.

Why You Might Want to Disable Indexing

There are several reasons you might consider disabling indexing on your WordPress site:

  • Under Construction: If your site is not ready for the public, stopping indexing can prevent premature exposure.
  • Privacy: Sometimes, you may want to keep specific pages private, ensuring they don’t appear in search results.
  • Content Duplication: If you have duplicate content you don’t want indexed, disabling indexing can help manage SEO penalties.

How to Disable Indexing in WordPress 

Using WordPress Settings

WordPress allows you to discourage search engines from indexing your site directly from the settings:

  1. Go to your WordPress Dashboard.
  2. Navigate to Settings > Reading.
  3. Check the box for Discourage search engines from indexing this site.
  4. Save changes.

Editing the Robots.txt File

Another way to prevent indexing is to edit your robots.txt file:

  1. Access your site via FTP or a file manager.
  2. Locate the robots.txt file or create one if it doesn’t exist.
  3. Save the file.

Add the following lines to prevent search engines from indexing your entire site:

User-agent: *
Disallow: /

Using a Plugin

Using a plugin can simplify the process. Some popular SEO plugins allow you to control indexing easily:

  • Yoast SEO
  • All in One SEO Pack
  1. Install your preferred SEO plugin.
  2. Go to the plugin’s settings.
  3. Find the option to control indexing. In Yoast SEO, this can be found under Search Appearance.

Testing Indexing Status

To verify whether indexing is disabled, use the Google Search Console. Here’s how:

  1. Go to the URL Inspection tool within Google Search Console.
  2. Enter the URL you want to test.
  3. If it says, "URL is not on Google," indexing is disabled.

Best Practices

  • Use a Staging Site for Development: Always test your changes on a staging site before going live.
  • Remove Indexing When Not Needed: After finishing site development, remember to remove any restrictions to allow search engines to index your content.
  • Monitor Your Site: Regularly check Google Search Console for updates on your site indexing status.

Conclusion

Disabling indexing in WordPress is a straightforward process that can help protect your content, keep your site private, or manage SEO concerns.

Whether you choose to use built-in settings, edit your robots.txt file, or employ a plugin, the methods outlined above will assist you in controlling how search engines interact with your site.

FAQs

Will disabling indexing affect my website's SEO?
Yes, disabling indexing will prevent search engines from displaying your site in search results, which will affect overall visibility.

Can I disable indexing for specific pages?
Yes, you can use the robots.txt file or meta tags to disable indexing for specific pages.

Will my site still be accessible if I disable indexing?
Yes, users can still access your site via direct links; disabling indexing only removes the site from search results.

Does disabling indexing mean my site is private?
Disabling indexing will prevent search engines from listing your website in search results, but anyone with the URL can still access it.

Will I lose my current rankings if I disable indexing?
If your site is indexed and you disable indexing, the search engines will eventually remove it from their listings, but your current rankings will not be immediately lost.

How can I re-enable indexing after turning it off?
You can re-enable indexing by repeating the steps mentioned in the guide, unchecking the "Discourage search engines" setting, or adjusting the robots.txt file accordingly.

Can I prevent specific pages from being indexed?
Yes, you can use noindex meta tags in your HTML header for specific pages or use your SEO plugin to achieve this.

What if I want my site to be indexed later?
You can toggle the settings back to allow indexing, and then request re-indexing through Google Search Console.